The Mediator Couples Transcription and Splicing
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
7SK snRNP/P-TEFb couples transcription elongation with alternative splicing and is essential for vertebrate development.
Eukaryotic gene expression is commonly controlled at the level of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) pausing subsequent to transcription initiation. Transcription elongation is stimulated by the positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) kinase, which is suppressed within the 7SK small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (7SK snRNP). However, the biogenesis and functional significance of 7SK snRNP remai...
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Interphase chromatin is arranged into topologically separated domains comprising gene expression and replication units through genomic sequence elements, so-called MAR or SAR regions (for matrix- or scaffold-associating regions). S/MAR regions are located near the boundaries of actively transcribed genes and were shown to influence their activity. We show that scaffold attachment factor B (SAF-...
متن کاملThe Mediator complex and transcription regulation
The Mediator complex is a multi-subunit assembly that appears to be required for regulating expression of most RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcripts, which include protein-coding and most non-coding RNA genes. Mediator and pol II function within the pre-initiation complex (PIC), which consists of Mediator, pol II, TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF and TFIIH and is approximately 4.0 MDa in size...
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We have developed an in vitro transcription system, using HeLa nuclear extract, that supports not only efficient splicing of a multiexon transcript but also efficient cleavage and polyadenylation. In this system, both last-intron splicing and cleavage/polyadenylation are functionally coupled to transcription via the tether of nascent RNA that extends from the terminal exon to the transcribing p...
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Previous studies have led to the view that mRNAs are transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm by machinery that is conserved from yeast to humans. Moreover, this machinery is coupled both physically and functionally to the pre-mRNA splicing machinery. During the past year, important new insights into the mechanisms behind this coupling have been made. In addition, recent advances have reve...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Cell
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1097-2765
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2012.02.003